SVN中文设置(svn中文版)

SVN是一款源代码版本控制工具,它可用于多人协作开发时的代码管理,可以在代码变更时进行版本控制,还可以进行代码比对和合并等功能。而对于使用SVN的中文用户,就需要进行一些中文设置,以保证更好的使用体验。

一、设置中文字符集

在SVN中,文件的字符集是非常重要的,因为不同的字符集会影响到文件在不同操作系统中的展示和使用。而中文用户需要保证使用的字符集与本地环境一致,以避免出现乱码等问题。

设置SVN的字符集可以通过在配置文件中进行编辑来完成,以下是相关代码示例:

[miscellany]
### Set the charset used for interpreting local file names and log messages
#   ** This defaults to the user's locale setting.
#
#   A charset of "UTF-8" is recommended, since it is widely supported
#   and covers all possible characters.  However, the filesystems
#   on some systems have problems with UTF-8 filenames.  If you
#   experience problems with a UTF-8 locale, try using "just-octets"
#   instead.
#
 #   On Windows, if the codepage is set to support the user's locale,
#   CP_UTF8 may be used here instead.  For example:
#     log-encoding = CP_UTF8
log-encoding = UTF-8

[helpers]
### Set editor to use for editing svn:log files.
# This is only used by the interactive 'svn commit' command.
editor-cmd = vim

二、设置中文路径

在SVN中,路径是文件管理的基本单位,而对于中文路径的使用也是需要注意的。为了避免在使用SVN时出现路径乱码等问题,需要进行中文路径的设置。

设置中文路径需要编辑配置文件中相关信息,以下是相关代码示例:

[auto-props]
### The format of the entries is:
###   file-name-pattern = propname[=value][;propname[=value]...]
### The file-name-pattern can contain wildcards (such as '*' and
### '?').  All entries which match will be applied to the file.
###
### NOTE: you need to escape any spaces and quotes in file names
### with a backslash or another quote character.
*.txt = svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision;svn:needs-lock=*
*.doc = svn:mime-type=application/msword
*.gif = svn:mime-type=image/gif
*.jpg = svn:mime-type=image/jpeg
*.png = svn:mime-type=image/png
*.bmp = svn:mime-type=image/bmp

[auto-props "zh"]
# 中文
*.txt = svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision;svn:needs-lock=*;svn:needs-lock=*
*.doc = svn:mime-type=application/msword;svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision
*.exe = svn:executable

三、设置中文标签和注释

在SVN的操作中,标签和注释也是非常重要的元素,而对于中文用户来说,需要进行中文标签和注释的设置,以方便代码管理和查看。

中文标签和注释的设置可以通过编辑配置文件中的相应信息来完成,以下是相关代码示例:

[miscellany]
...
### Set the encoding of XML and HTML property values whose content is not
### plain text (e.g., log messages with author names containing character
### entities).  This encoding is also used for author names and passwords
### stored in the ~/.subversion/auth/ area.
#xml-encoding = UTF-8

[auto-props]
### The format of the entries is:
###   file-name-pattern = propname[=value][;propname[=value]...]
### The file-name-pattern can contain wildcards (such as '*' and
### '?').  All entries which match will be applied to the file.
###
### NOTE: you need to escape any spaces and quotes in file names
### with a backslash or another quote character.
*.txt = svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision;svn:needs-lock=*
*.doc = svn:mime-type=application/msword;svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision
*.exe = svn:executable
*.html = svn:mime-type=text/html;svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision
*.css = svn:mime-type=text/css;svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision
*.js = svn:mime-type=application/x-javascript;svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision
#...更多设置

四、设置中文锁定

在SVN中,锁定是用于保护文件不被不同的用户同时进行编辑,从而避免出现版本冲突的措施。而对于中文锁定的设置,可以保证中文文件在协作中能够得到更好的保护。

中文锁定的设置需要在配置文件中进行编辑,以下是相关代码示例:

[auto-props]
...
# 中文锁定
*.txt = svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision;svn:needs-lock=*;svn:needs-lock=*
*.doc = svn:mime-type=application/msword;svn:eol-style=native;svn:keywords=Author Date Id Revision;svn:needs-lock=*
*.exe = svn:executable

五、总结

以上就是关于SVN中文设置的详细说明。可以看出,在使用SVN进行中文协作开发时,对于中文字符集、路径、标签和注释、锁定等方面都需要进行相关设置,以保证文件的编码格式、路径规范、标签注释规范和保护等方面的要求。

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